Computing / ICT (Year 10)

The Year 10 Computer Science course develops pupils’ computational thinking, programming skills, and understanding of computer systems. Pupils learn to design, implement, test, and evaluate solutions to real-world problems using text-based programming, while exploring theory topics such as algorithms, data representation, networks, and cybersecurity. The course prepares learners for GCSE Computer Science (9–1) examinations.
Key Content Areas
Programming
Text-based programming fundamentals (Python or similar)
Variables, data types, input/output
Selection (if/else) and iteration (for/while loops)
Functions and modular programming
Lists, arrays, and simple data structures
Debugging and testing code
Writing algorithms in pseudocode and flowcharts
Computational Thinking & Problem Solving
Decomposition: breaking problems into manageable parts
Abstraction and identifying key information
Algorithm design and tracing
Logical reasoning and evaluation of solutions
Theory & Computer Systems
Hardware and software components
Operating systems and utility software
Networks: LAN, WAN, and internet basics
Data representation: binary, hexadecimal, characters, images, sound
Boolean logic and simple logic gates
Cybersecurity & Ethics
Data security and encryption
Cyber threats, malware, and protection methods
Legal, ethical, and environmental considerations in computing
Responsible use of technology and online safety